Uttapam

Servings: 8 Total Time: 15 hrs 25 mins Difficulty: Intermediate
Plate with Uttapam served with sauce. pinit

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Indulge in the flavors of South India with our delicious Uttapam recipe. Uttapam is a savory pancake made from fermented rice and lentil batter, topped with an assortment of vegetables and spices. This popular breakfast dish is not only incredibly tasty but also nutritious and filling. Whether you’re a fan of Indian cuisine or looking to explore new flavors, Uttapam is a must-try. In this blog post, we’ll guide you through the process of making fluffy Uttapam from scratch. Get ready to savor the traditional flavors of South India and start your day with a delightful and satisfying meal.

Uttapam is a delicious and popular South Indian dish that traces its origins to the southern regions of India, particularly Tamil Nadu and Karnataka. This savory pancake-like dish is a staple in South Indian cuisine and is enjoyed as a wholesome breakfast or a light meal. The word “Uttapam” is derived from two Tamil words: “uttu,” meaning “poured,” and “appam,” meaning “pancake.” Together, they describe the method of making this dish, where the batter is poured onto a hot griddle to create a thick, fluffy pancake.

Uttapam is known for its versatility and can be customized with various toppings, making it a favorite among both locals and food enthusiasts worldwide. Traditionally, it’s made from a batter of fermented rice and urad dal (black gram), similar to the batter used for dosas. The fermentation process not only imparts a delightful tangy flavor but also enhances the dish’s nutritional value by making it easier to digest and increasing the availability of nutrients.

This dish has a long history in South Indian cuisine and is cherished for its rich cultural significance. It’s often served with coconut chutney, sambar (a flavorful lentil soup), or a tomato-based chutney. Uttapam is a wholesome and satisfying meal that showcases the vibrant and diverse flavors of South India.

Uttapam

Uttapam is a traditional South Indian breakfast dish that has gained popularity worldwide for its unique taste and texture. Made from a fermented batter of rice and lentils, Uttapam is slightly tangy, soft, and packed with flavor. The batter is spread onto a hot griddle and topped with a variety of vegetables like onions, tomatoes, and bell peppers, along with aromatic spices like cumin and coriander. The result is a thick and fluffy pancake that is crispy on the outside and soft on the inside. Uttapam is typically served with coconut chutney and sambar, a lentil-based vegetable stew.

Tools and Equipment

Prep Time 8 hrs Cook Time 25 mins Rest Time 7 hrs Total Time 15 hrs 25 mins Difficulty: Intermediate Servings: 8 Calories: 225.96 Best Season: Suitable throughout the year

Ingredients

For the batter:

For the toppings:

For cooking:

Step-by-Step Instructions

  1. Soak the rice, urad dal, and fenugreek seeds in separate bowls for at least 4-6 hours, or overnight.

  2. Drain the water from the soaked ingredients and grind them separately to a smooth batter consistency using a blender or wet grinder. Add water as needed to achieve a thick pouring consistency.

  3. Combine the ground rice and urad dal batter in a large bowl. Add salt to taste and mix well.

  4. Cover the bowl with a clean cloth and let the batter ferment in a warm place for 6-8 hours or overnight. Fermentation helps to enhance the flavor and texture of the Uttapam.

  5. After fermentation, the batter will rise and become slightly frothy. Give it a gentle stir.

  6. Heat a griddle or non-stick skillet on medium heat. Once hot, drizzle a little oil or ghee on the surface and spread it evenly.

  7. Take a ladleful of the batter and pour it onto the center of the griddle. Using the back of the ladle, gently spread the batter in a circular motion to form a thick pancake.

  8. Sprinkle the chopped onions, tomatoes, bell peppers, green chilies, cumin seeds, black pepper, and salt evenly on top of the Uttapam.

  9. Drizzle some oil or ghee around the edges and on the toppings. Cover the griddle with a lid and cook for 2-3 minutes, or until the bottom turns golden brown.

  10. Flip the Uttapam carefully using a spatula and cook the other side for another 2-3 minutes, until it is cooked through and lightly browned.

  11. Remove the Uttapam from the griddle and transfer it to a plate. Repeat the process to make more Uttapams with the remaining batter and toppings.

  12. Serve hot Uttapam with coconut chutney and sambar. Garnish with freshly chopped coriander leaves.

Nutrition Facts

Servings 8


Amount Per Serving
Calories 225.96kcal
% Daily Value *
Total Fat 0.74g2%
Saturated Fat 0.21g2%
Sodium 100.42mg5%
Potassium 346.73mg10%
Total Carbohydrate 47.52g16%
Dietary Fiber 3.26g14%
Sugars 1.4g
Protein 6.61g14%

* Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet. Your daily value may be higher or lower depending on your calorie needs. Please note that the nutritional values provided are approximate and may vary depending on the specific ingredients and portion sizes used. It's always best to double-check with your specific ingredients and measurements for accurate nutritional information.

Note

Tips and Variations:
  • You can customize the toppings according to your preference. Add grated carrots, chopped spinach, or grated cheese for additional flavor and texture.
  • For a vegan version, use oil instead of ghee for cooking the Uttapam.
  • Ensure that the griddle is well-heated before pouring the batter to achieve a crispy texture.
  • You can make mini Uttapams by using a smaller ladle and reducing the cooking time.
  • Leftover batter can be stored in the refrigerator for 2-3 days and used to make fresh Uttapams as desired.
Serving Suggestions:
  • Enjoy Uttapam as a hearty breakfast or brunch dish.
  • Serve with coconut chutney, tomato chutney, or sambar for a complete South Indian meal experience.
  • Pair with a hot cup of masala chai or filter coffee for an authentic touch.
Allergen Information:

Uttapam is generally allergen-friendly, but it's essential to be aware of potential allergens if you're using specific ingredients or variations. Here's what to consider:

  • Fermentation: If you're sensitive to fermented foods or have allergies related to rice or legumes, exercise caution when consuming uttapam.
Wine or Drink Pairing:

While uttapam is typically enjoyed with South Indian condiments and beverages like coconut chutney and sambar, you can experiment with various drink pairings to complement its flavors:

  • Masala Chai: A warm cup of masala chai, with its aromatic blend of spices, can harmonize with the savory and slightly tangy taste of uttapam.

  • Fresh Coconut Water: For a refreshing and tropical twist, pair uttapam with fresh coconut water, which balances the dish's flavors and adds a touch of sweetness.

  • Lassi: A glass of sweet or savory lassi, a traditional Indian yogurt-based drink, can be a delightful accompaniment.

Storage and Leftovers:

Storing uttapam is straightforward to maintain its freshness:

  • Refrigeration: If you have leftover uttapam or want to prepare it in advance, store it in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 2-3 days.
  • To reheat uttapam, lightly toast it on a griddle or in a pan until it's heated through. Serve it with your favorite condiments or chutneys for a tasty leftover meal.
Keywords: Uttapam, South Indian Breakfast, Fermented Batter, Savory Pancake, Vegetarian, Vegan, Traditional Recipe, Flavorful, Healthy, Indian Cuisine

Frequently Asked Questions

Expand All:
What is Uttapam and how is it different from dosa?

Uttapam is a thick, savory Indian pancake made from fermented rice and urad dal batter, similar to dosa. The key difference is that uttapam is thicker and often topped with vegetables like onions, tomatoes, and chilies before cooking. While dosa is usually crispy and served with chutneys, uttapam has a softer texture and is often enjoyed as a meal on its own.

Can I make Uttapam without fermentation?

While traditional Uttapam relies on fermentation to develop its flavor and texture, you can make a quicker version using fermented dosa batter or a store-bought idli/dosa mix. Just add water to achieve the desired consistency, and proceed with the toppings and cooking instructions. However, fermentation enhances the taste, so if possible, allow some time for it.

What toppings can I use for Uttapam?

Uttapam is highly customizable! Common toppings include finely chopped onions, tomatoes, bell peppers, green chilies, and fresh coriander. You can also add grated carrots, chopped spinach, or even cheese for a unique twist. Experiment with different vegetables to find your favorite combination, making it a nutritious and colorful dish.

How should I store leftover Uttapam?

To store leftover Uttapam, place them in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 2-3 days. To reheat, simply toast them on a griddle or in a pan until warmed through. This method helps maintain their texture and flavor, allowing you to enjoy a quick and tasty meal later.

Is Uttapam gluten-free?

Yes, Uttapam is naturally gluten-free as it is made from rice and urad dal, which do not contain gluten. However, always check that the ingredients used, especially any packaged products, are certified gluten-free to ensure they haven’t been contaminated with gluten during processing. This makes Uttapam a great option for those with gluten sensitivities.

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